CLEANERS
ACID SALT AF
ACID SALT AF is a fluoride containing acid salt designed to replace hydrofluoric acid solutions in a variety of applications. Excellent acid activator for stainless steels, nickel alloys, nickel plate, titanium and magnesium.
As an etchant and smut-removing additive for aluminum, Acid Salt AF is ideal.
BENEFITS
- Granular acid salt, no hazard in handling when compared to hydrofluoric acid solutions.
- Readily soluble, miscible with all mineral acids and acid salts.
- Versatile.
- Activates difficult-to-plate alloys and metals, e.g., stainless steel.
- Free-flowing, good rinsing.
- Performs well in hard water.
- Contains no phosphates, chelaters, chromates, or chlorides.
EQUIPMENT
- Acid Salt AF mixtures with oxidizing acids, e.g., nitric acid.
Tanks: |
polyethylene or rigid PVC. |
Ventilation: |
required. |
Heaters: |
Karbate or equivalent. |
- Acid Salt AF mixtures with non-oxidizing acids, e.g., Sulphuric or Hydrochloric.
Tanks: |
PVC or rubber-lined steel. |
Ventilation: |
recommended. |
Heaters: |
Karbate or equivalent. |
METHOD OF CONTROL
Analysis of Acid Salt AF/Nitric Acid Solutions:
- Pipette 1 ml aliquot of the solution into a polyethylene beaker.
- Add 3 to 5 drops of methyl orange indicator and titrate to a yellow end-point with 0.1N sodium hydroxide. This is reading "A".
- Pipette another sample into a large (500-600 ml) polyethylene beaker. Add 200 mls of water and 2 drops of alizarin indicator.
- Add 1N sodium hydroxide until colour turns red.
- Add 0.5% HCl until solution just turns yellow.
- Add 2 mls of buffer solution (Chloracetic acid 94.48 g/litre plus sodium hydroxide 2 g/litre) then titrate with 0.1N thorium nitrate to a red end-point. This is reading "B".
Calculations: |
Acid Salt AF grams/litre |
= B x 2.85 |
|
Nitric acid % by volume (36° Bé) |
= [(A x 10) - B] x 0.765 |
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